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Seismic monitoring in Antarctica

One of our seismometer prototypes, which we developed in-house in our lab, was installed in Antarctica for testing.


The deployed instrument plays a vital role in:
🔹 Monitoring icequakes and ice-shelf movement
🔹 Studying the impacts of climate change in this fragile ecosystem


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Caption: Seismometer (designed by IITR) being deployed in Antarctica by NCPOR (in figure: Ariz Ahmed)




Expedition by PhD student (Rinku) for deploying Ocean Bottom Seismometer

To investigate the origin of the geoid low, a team of scientists from National Center for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR), Goa, along with students from various institutes, embarked on the Ocean Research Vessel, Sagar Nidhi. The team deployed 18 Ocean Bottom Seismometers (OBS) in an array, positioned around the IOGL anomaly located south of the Indian subcontinent.


Caption: (a) OBS just before deployment, (b) Rinku beside the OBS named after his initials (T11-RM)



Report on Field Trip to Uttarkashi

 

Date: 4th - 6th February, 2023

Target: Installation of Raspberry Shake seismometer in three locations of Garhwal region.

Team members: Navneet Kumar Srivastava and Rinku Mahanta

Supervisor: Prof. Vipul Silwal

Department of Earth Sciences, IIT Roorkee.


The Raspberry Shake (RS) stands as the most compact seismograph of its class globally, capable of detecting earthquakes spanning from minuscule tremors imperceptible to humans to the formidable seismic events occurring worldwide. There are three variants of RS seismographs:
    •    Raspberry Shake 1D: Equipped with a single Vertical Velocity Seismometer, adept at recording Up-Down Ground Motion Activity.
    •    Raspberry Shake 3D: Outfitted with three Vertical & Lateral Velocity Sensors, capable of capturing both Up-Down and Side-to-Side Activity.
    •    Raspberry Shake 4D: Features a Vertical Velocity Seismometer along with three Vertical & Lateral Accelerometer Sensors, ensuring comprehensive coverage for earthquakes across all magnitudes.


On February 4, 2023, a team comprising Navneet Kumar Srivastava and Rinku Mahanta embarked on a mission to install three Raspberry Shakes at predetermined locations within Uttarakhand's Garhwal Himalaya. These locations were chosen based on the availability of power supply for the instruments and mobile network coverage. Mobile network connectivity is crucial for the instruments, enabling the retrieval of live data through SIM cards inserted into connected dongles. Each instrument was safely enclosed within its respective wooden box for protection. The team successfully completed their fieldwork and returned to Roorkee on February 6.

 

The description of the places are given below:


Caption: Location of the stations (RS) of three places of Uttarakhand.




Caption: Installation of instrument R0053 in Chinyalisaur

Instrument 1: 

Location 1 - Chinyalisaur

Device Name - R0053 - RS4D

Lat- 30.58928

Long - 78.32070

Elevation - 1038

Device facing north (difference in degrees) - 2 

SIM Card number - 7895113733

Device status - Running

Service provider - Airtel

Caption: Installation of instrument R264B in Maneri Dam.

Instrument 2:

Location 2 - Maneri Dam

Device Name - R264B - RS3D

Lat- 30.73935

Long - 78.52896

Elevation - 1445m

Device facing north (difference in degrees) - 2 

SIM Card number - 7983960459

Device status - Running

Service provider - Jio


Caption: Installation of instrument RF532 (by Navneet Srivastava) in Bhatwari.

Instrument 3:

Location 3 - Bhatwari

Device Name - RF532 

Lat- 30.8071

Long - 78.6191

Elevation - 1538

Device facing north (difference in degrees) - 2 

SIM Card number - 8979492523

Device status - Running

Service provider - Airtel